1. He aha ka bio-based fiber?
● ʻO nā fiber-based fiber e pili ana i nā fibers i hana ʻia mai nā mea ola ponoʻī a i ʻole nā mea unuhi.No ka laʻana, hana ʻia ka fiber polylactic acid (PLA fiber) me nā huahana mahiʻai i loaʻa i ka starch e like me ke kulina, ka palaoa, a me ke kō, a ua hana ʻia ke fiber alginate me nā algae brown.
● ʻAʻole ʻōmaʻomaʻo a pili kaiapuni wale nō kēia ʻano fiber-based fiber, akā loaʻa nō hoʻi ka hana maikaʻi loa a ʻoi aku ka waiwai hoʻohui.No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole haʻahaʻa nā waiwai mechanical, biodegradability, wearability, non-flammability, ʻili-friendly, antibacterial, a me ka moisture-wicking o nā fibers PLA i nā mea o nā fiber kuʻuna.ʻO ka fiber Alginate kahi mea waiwai kiʻekiʻe no ka hana ʻana i nā lole lapaʻau hygroscopic kiʻekiʻe, no laila loaʻa iā ia ka waiwai noi kūikawā i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ke olakino.
2. No ke aha e ho'āʻo ai i nā huahana no ka ʻike biobased?
Ke makemake nui nei ka poʻe kūʻai aku i nā huahana ʻōmaʻomaʻo e pili ana i ke kaiapuni, palekana, a me ka bio-sourced.Ke piʻi aʻe nei ka noi no nā fibers bio-based i ka mākeke textile i kēlā me kēia lā, a he mea nui ia e hoʻomohala i nā huahana e hoʻohana i kahi kiʻekiʻe o nā mea bio-based e hopu i ka pono o ka neʻe mua i ka mākeke.Pono nā huahana bio-based i ka ʻike bio-based o ka huahana inā i loko o ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ka hoʻomalu maikaʻi ʻana a i ʻole nā pae kūʻai.Hiki i ka ho'āʻo biobased ke kōkua i nā mea hana, nā mea hoʻolaha a mea kūʻai aku paha:
● R&D Huahana: Ho'āʻo ʻia ka bio-based hoʻokolohua ma ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā huahana bio-based, hiki ke wehewehe i ka ʻike bio-based i loko o ka huahana e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻomaikaʻi;
● Ka mana maikaʻi: I ka hana ʻana o nā huahana bio-based, hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia nā hoʻokolohua bio-based ma nā mea maka i hoʻolako ʻia e hoʻopaʻa pono i ka maikaʻi o nā huahana maka;
● Hoʻolaha a kūʻai aku: E lilo ana ka ʻike bio-based i mea hana kūʻai maikaʻi loa, hiki ke kōkua i nā huahana e loaʻa ka hilinaʻi o ka mea kūʻai aku a hopu i nā manawa mākeke.
3. Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke ʻike i ka ʻike biobased i loko o kahi huahana?– Hoʻāʻo kalapona 14.
Hiki i ka ho'āʻo carbon-14 ke hoʻokaʻawale maikaʻi i nā mea bio-based a me ka petrochemical i loaʻa i kahi huahana.No ka mea, he kalapona 14 i loko o nā mea ola hou i ka nui like me ke kalapona 14 i ka lewa, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe kalapona 14 i loko o nā mea maka.
Inā he 100% bio-based carbon content ka hopena ho'āʻo bio-based, ʻo ia hoʻi, he 100% bio-sourced ka huahana;inā he 0% ka hopena hoʻāʻo o kahi huahana, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka huahana he petrochemical a pau;inā he 50% ka hopena o ka ho'āʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo 50% o ka huahana no ke kumu olaola a ʻo 50% o ke kalapona no ka petrochemical kumu.
ʻO nā kūlana hoʻāʻo no ka textiles e pili ana i ka maʻamau ʻAmelika ASTM D6866, European standard EN 16640, etc.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-08-2022