ʻIli vegan halepaku

Ua lawe mai ka ʻili mushroom i kekahi mau waiwai kūpono. Ua hoʻokuʻu kūhelu ʻia ka lole i hana ʻia me ka fungus me nā inoa nui e like me Adidas, Lululemon, Stella McCarthy lāua ʻo Tommy Hilfiger ma nā ʻeke lima, nā kāmaʻa hāmeʻa, nā moena yoga, a me nā lole i hana ʻia mai ka ʻili mushroom.
Wahi a ka ʻikepili hou loa mai Grand View Research, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ka mākeke lole vegan he $396.3 biliona i ka makahiki 2019 a ke manaʻo ʻia nei e ulu i ka nui o 14% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
ʻO Mercedes-Benz ka mea hou loa i hoʻohana i ka ʻili mushroom. ʻO kāna VISION EQXX kahi prototype kaʻa uila hoʻonaninani hou me ka ʻili mushroom i loko.
Ua wehewehe ʻo Gorden Wagener, ke poʻo hoʻolālā nui o Mercedes-Benz, i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka mea hana kaʻa i ka ʻili vegan he "ʻike hoʻoikaika" e hoʻolei ana i nā huahana holoholona me ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi hiʻohiʻona hanohano.
"Kuhikuhi lākou i ke ala e hiki ai i ka hoʻolālā hoʻonaninani e hoʻohana pono ana i nā kumuwaiwai," wahi a Wagner. Ua loaʻa i kona ʻano maikaʻi nā māka kiʻekiʻe mai nā alakaʻi ʻoihana.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i nā ʻili halo he mea aloha maoli ia i ke kaiapuni. Hana ʻia ia mai ke aʻa o kahi halo i kapa ʻia ʻo mycelium. ʻAʻole wale ka mycelium e oʻo i loko o kekahi mau pule wale nō, akā ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻopau i ka ikehu liʻiliʻi loa no ka mea ʻaʻole pono ia i ka lā a i ʻole ka hānai ʻana.
I mea e hana ai i ʻili halo, ulu ka mycelium ma luna o nā mea organik e like me ka sawdust, ma o nā kaʻina hana olaola kūlohelohe, e hana i kahi papa mānoanoa e like me ka ʻili ke nānā aku a me ka manaʻo.
Ua kaulana mua ka ʻili mushroom ma Brazil. Wahi a kahi noiʻi hou na stand.earth, ʻoi aku ma mua o 100 mau lama hana nui he mau mea hoʻopuka aku i nā huahana ʻili Brazil mai nā mahi pipi i hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ululāʻau Amazon no nā makahiki he iwakālua.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Sonia Guajajara, ka luna hoʻomalu o ka Federation of Indigenous Peoples of Brazil (APIB), ʻo nā huahana vegan e like me ka ʻili mushroom e hoʻopau i ka ʻāpana politika e makemake ai i nā mea hānai holoholona e pale i nā ululāʻau. "Hiki i ka ʻoihana hana lole e kūʻai ana i kēia mau huahana ke koho i ka ʻaoʻao maikaʻi aʻe," wahi āna.
I loko o nā makahiki ʻelima mai kona hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana, ua huki ka ʻoihana ʻili halo i nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā nui a me kekahi o nā mea hoʻolālā kaulana loa o ke ʻano.
I ka makahiki i hala, ua hui pū ʻo Patrick Thomas, ka Luna Nui mua o Hermes International, i ʻike ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa no kāna kālele ʻana i ka ʻili nani, a me Ian Bickley, ka pelekikena o ka brand fashion Coach, me Mycoworks, kekahi o nā mea hana ʻelua o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa o ka ʻili mushroom. Ua loaʻa koke nei i ka hui ma Kaleponi he $125 miliona ma ke kālā mai nā ʻoihana hoʻopukapuka honua, me Prime Movers Lab, i ʻike ʻia no ke kālā ʻana i nā holomua ʻenehana nui.
"Nui loa ka manawa kūpono, a ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei mākou ʻo ka maikaʻi o ka huahana i hui pū ʻia me kahi kaʻina hana hana ponoʻī a hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia e hoʻopaʻa iā MycoWorks i mākaukau e lilo i iwi kuamoʻo o ka hoʻokahuli ʻana i nā mea hou," wahi a David Siminoff, ka hoa nui o ka hui, ma kahi hoʻokuʻu.
Ke hoʻohana nei ʻo Mycoworks i nā kālā e kūkulu i kahi hale hou ma Union County, South Carolina, kahi e hoʻolālā ai e ulu i nā miliona kapuaʻi kuea o ka ʻili mushroom.
ʻO Bolt Threads, kekahi mea hana ʻili mushroom ʻAmelika ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻokumu i kahi hui o kekahi mau pilikua lole e hana i nā ʻano huahana ʻili mushroom like ʻole, me Adidas, ka mea i hui pū me ka hui e hoʻoponopono hou i kāna ʻili kaulana me ka ʻili vegan. Welina mai nā kāmaʻa ʻili Stan Smith. Ua kūʻai aku nei ka hui i kahi mahiʻai mushroom ma Netherlands a hoʻomaka i ka hana nui ʻana o ka ʻili mushroom ma ka hui pū ʻana me kahi mea hana ʻili mushroom ʻEulopa.
Ua hoʻoholo koke nei ʻo Fibre2Fashion, ka mea nānā honua o ka ʻoihana lole lole, e loaʻa koke ana ka ʻili mushroom i nā huahana mea kūʻai aku. "Ma hope koke iho, e ʻike mākou i nā ʻeke ʻano hou, nā ʻaʻahu paikikala, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae a me nā mea komo ʻili mushroom ma nā hale kūʻai a puni ka honua," i kākau ai i kāna mau ʻike.