He ikaika ka bioeconomy ʻEulopa, me ka huli makahiki o 780 biliona euros i ka ʻoihana bio-based.

1. Mokuaina o ka EU bioeconomy

Hōʻike ka ʻikepili o 2018 Eurostat data i ka EU27 + UK, ʻo ka huina o ka huli ʻana o ka bioeconomy holoʻokoʻa, me nā ʻāpana mua e like me ka meaʻai, nā mea inu, ka mahiʻai a me ka ulu lāʻau, ʻoi aku ma mua o € 2.4 trillion, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2008 ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki ma kahi o 25% .

ʻO ka ʻāpana meaʻai a me nā mea inu e pili ana i ka hapalua o ka huina o ka bioeconomy, aʻo nā ʻoihana bio-based me nā kemika a me nā plastics, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā pepa a me nā huahana pepa, nā huahana ulu lāʻau, nā textiles, biofuels a me ka bioenergy account no kahi o 30 pakeneka.ʻO kahi kokoke i 20% o ka loaʻa kālā mai ka ʻāpana mua o ka mahiʻai a me ka ulu lāʻau.

2. Mokuaina o EUbio-basedhoʻokele waiwai

I ka makahiki 2018, he 776 biliona euros ka huli ʻana o ka ʻoihana biobased EU, mai kahi o 600 billion euros ma 2008. Ma waena o lākou, nā huahana pepa pepa (23%) a me nā huahana lāʻau (27%) i helu ʻia no ka hapa nui loa. me ka huina o 387 billion euros;ʻO ka biofuels a me ka bioenergy ma kahi o 15%, me ka huina o 114 billion euros;nā kemika a me nā plastics e pili ana i ka bio-based me ka huli ʻana o 54 biliona euros (7%).

Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻāpana kemika a me nā plastics e 68%, mai EUR 32 biliona a ma kahi o EUR 54 biliona;

Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka huli ʻana o ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau e 42%, mai 100 billion euros a i 142 billion euros;

ʻO nā ulu liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻoihana pepa, hoʻonui i ka huli ʻana e 10,5%, mai 161 billion euros i 178 billion euros;

A i ʻole ka hoʻomohala paʻa, e like me ka ʻoihana textile, hoʻonui ʻia ka huli ʻana e 1% wale nō, mai 78 billion euros a i 79 billion euros.

3. Hoʻololi ka hana ma ka EUhoʻokele waiwai bio

I ka makahiki 2018, ua hiki i ka 18.4 miliona ka nui o ka hana ma ka EU bioeconomy.Eia nō naʻe, i ka manawa 2008-2018, ʻo ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hana o ka bioeconomy EU holoʻokoʻa i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka huina o ka huli ʻana i hōʻike i kahi ʻano haʻahaʻa i ka nui o ka hana.Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka emi ʻana o ka hana ma waena o ka bioeconomy ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka ʻoihana mahiʻai, i alakaʻi ʻia e ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka optimization, automation a me ka digitization o ka ʻāpana.Ua paʻa a hoʻonui paha ka nui o ka hana ma nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ka hana ma nā ʻoihana bio-based hōʻike i ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi loa ma waena o 2008 a me 2018. Ua hāʻule ka hana mai 3.7 miliona ma 2008 a ma kahi o 3.5 miliona ma 2018, me ka ʻoihana textile e nalowale ana ma kahi o 250,000 mau hana i kēia manawa.Ma nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻonui ka hana.I ka makahiki 2008, 214,000 poʻe i hoʻohana ʻia, a i kēia manawa ua piʻi aʻe kēlā helu ma kahi o 327,000.

4. Nā ʻokoʻa o ka hana ma waena o nā ʻāina EU

Hōʻike ka ʻikepili hoʻokele waiwai bio-based EU aia nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā lālā e pili ana i ka hana a me ka hoʻopuka.

ʻO nā ʻāina ʻEulopa a me ʻEulopa Hikina e like me Polani, Romania a me Bulgaria, no ka laʻana, e hoʻomalu i nā ʻāpana haʻahaʻa i hoʻohui ʻia o ka ʻoihana bio-based, e hana ana i nā hana he nui.Hōʻike kēia i ka nui o ka ʻoihana mahiʻai e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻāpana waiwai kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka huli ʻana o nā ʻāina Komohana a me Nordic e pili ana i ka hana, e hōʻike ana i ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana waiwai e like me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe aila.

ʻO nā ʻāina me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā limahana kiʻekiʻe loa ʻo Finland, Belgium a me Suedena.

5. Ka hihio
Ma ka 2050, e loaʻa iā ʻEulopa kahi kaulahao ʻoihana bio-based hoʻomau a hoʻokūkū e hāpai i ka hana, ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi kaiāulu bio-recycling.
I loko o ia ʻano hui pōʻai, e koho nā mea kūʻai aku i ka nohona hoʻomau a kākoʻo i nā ʻoihana hoʻokele waiwai e hoʻohui i ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai me ka pono o ka nohona a me ka palekana o ke kaiapuni.